Rankings

Leiden Ranking is produced by a team of researchers at the Centre for Science and Technology Studies (CWTS), Leiden University, Netherlands.

The two indicators:

Impact indicator: Proportion of Publications in Top 10%
The proportion of publications of a university that - compared with similar publications - belong in the top 10% most frequently cited.

Leiden Ranking 2023 - impact top 10%

Under the headline "Indicators", choose:

• Type of indicators: Scientific impact
• Indicators: P, P(top 10%), PP(top 10%)
• Order by: PP(top 10%)

Collaboration indicator: Proportion of Publications with Industry
The proportion of publications of a university that has been co-authored with industry.

Leiden Ranking 2023 - collaboration with industry

Under the headline "Indicators", choose:

• Type of indicators: Collaboration
• Indicators: P, P(industry), PP(industry)
• Order by: PP(industry)

Data is published for the 1,411 largest universities in the world based on the number of Web of Science publications.

QS World University Rankings is produced by the international career and education network, QS (Quacquarelli Symonds).

The ranking is based on nine indicators:

• Academic Reputation
• Citations per Faculty
• Employer Reputation
• Faculty Student Ratio
• Employment Outcomes
• International Faculty Ratio
• International Research Network
• International Student Ratio
• Sustainability

The bibliometric indicators are based on Scopus/SciVal. Data is published for the top 1,500 universities.

QS World University Rankings 2024

Best Global Universities is produced by the digital media company U.S. News.

The ranking is based on 13 indicators:

• Global research reputation
• Regional research reputation
• Publications
• Books
• Conferences
• Normalized citation impact
• Total citations
• Number of publications that are among the 10 percent most cited
• Percentage of total publications that are among the 10 percent most cited
• International collaboration - relative to country
• International collaboration
• Number of highly cited papers that are among the top 1 percent most cited in their respective field
• Percentage of total publications that are among the top 1 percent most highly cited papers.

The bibliometric indicators are based on Web of Science/InCites. Data is published for the top 2,005 universities.

Best Global Universities 2022

Times Higher Education (THE) provides data, rankings, and consulting services on higher education. 

THE World University Rankings is based on 13 indicators covering five areas:

• Teaching – the learning environment
• Citations – research influence
• Research – volume, income, and reputation
• International Outlook – staff, students, and research
• Industry Income – knowledge transfer

The bibliometric indicators are based on Scopus/SciVal. Data is published for the top 1,799 universities.

THE World University Rankings 2023

Academic Ranking of World Universities, better known as Shanghai Ranking, is developed by ShanghaiRanking Consultancy.

The ranking is based on six indicators:

• Alumni of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals
• Staff of an institution winning Nobel Prizes and Fields Medals
• Highly cited researchers in 21 fields
• Papers published in Nature and Science
• Papers indexed in Science Citation Index-expanded and Social Science Citation Index
• Per capita academic performance of an institution

The bibliometric indicators are based on Web of Science/InCites. Data is published for the top 1,000 universities.

Academic Ranking of World Universities 2023